MSME & Udyam
NIC Code List for Udyam Registration in 2026: Common Codes for Manufacturing, Services and Trading
NIC code list for Udyam in 2026: how NIC 2008 codes work, common 5-digit codes for manufacturing, services and trading, the new NIC 2025 and how to change your code.

Contents (11)
- 1. What an NIC code is and who uses it
- 2. How the NIC 2008 code is built
- 3. Common NIC codes for MSME manufacturing
- 4. NIC code list for services
- 5. NIC codes for trading on Udyam
- 6. Why your NIC code matters
- 7. How to choose the right NIC code
- 8. NIC 2025: what changed and when it applies
- 9. How to change or add an NIC code on Udyam
- 10. Where to download the official NIC code list PDF
- 11. What to do next
Every Udyam registration asks you to pick an NIC code — the government's code for what your business actually does. Pick the wrong one and you may be shown as a trader when you manufacture, miss a scheme meant for your sector, or confuse a bank officer reading your certificate. This guide explains the NIC code list that Udyam uses (NIC 2008), how the five-level structure works, the codes most small businesses need for manufacturing, services and trading, what changed with the new NIC 2025, and how to change your code on Udyam without re-registering.
Quick answer
The NIC code list is the National Industrial Classification published by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI). Udyam registration uses NIC 2008, which classifies every activity into 21 sections, 88 divisions (2-digit), 238 groups (3-digit), 403 classes (4-digit) and 1,304 sub-classes (5-digit). You choose the code for your main activity, and you can add more. A newer NIC 2025 with 6-digit codes was released in November 2025 but had not replaced NIC 2008 on the Udyam form as of October 2026.
Udyam registration and NIC code changes are free — fee Free
Manufacturing codes are in Section C (divisions 10–33); services across sections D–U; trading in Section G (45, 46, 47)
Retail and wholesale traders can register on Udyam, but count as MSMEs only for priority sector lending
You can hold one Udyam number with any number of NIC activities
What an NIC code is and who uses it
The National Industrial Classification is India's standard list of economic activities. MoSPI's statistics wing maintains it, aligned with the United Nations' International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC) so Indian data can be compared with other countries. NIC 2008 is based on ISIC Revision 4; NIC 2025 on ISIC Revision 5.
Government systems use NIC codes to sort businesses by activity. Udyam records your activity as an NIC code and uses it to label you as manufacturing, services or trading. Company and LLP incorporation forms ask for the main business activity by NIC code, and economic censuses, annual surveys and many state industrial schemes use NIC divisions to decide who is covered.
NIC is not the same as HSN or SAC. HSN codes classify goods and SAC codes classify services for GST rates and invoices; NIC classifies the business activity itself. A garment maker has one NIC code for its activity (manufacturing garments) but several HSN codes for the products it sells. Our HSN code finder handles the GST side.
How the NIC 2008 code is built
Every NIC 2008 code is a step down a five-level tree. The first two digits are the division, and each extra digit narrows the activity.
Take garment making as an example. It sits in Section C (Manufacturing), division 14 (manufacture of wearing apparel), group 141 (wearing apparel except fur apparel) and class 1410 (the same activity at class level), and ends at sub-class 14101 — manufacture of all types of textile garments and clothing accessories. Custom tailoring, a different activity, is sub-class 14105 in the same class. That's why the last digit matters: two businesses in the same 4-digit class can do quite different work.
On the Udyam form you pick the 2-digit division first, then the 4-digit class, then the 5-digit sub-class that matches your activity. The section letter isn't entered; it's implied by the division. MoSPI's NIC 2025 document puts NIC 2008 at 21 sections, 88 divisions, 238 groups, 403 classes and 1,304 sub-classes.
| Section | Activity | Divisions (NIC 2008) |
|---|---|---|
| A | Agriculture, forestry and fishing | 01–03 |
| B | Mining and quarrying | 05–09 |
| C | Manufacturing | 10–33 |
| D | Electricity, gas, steam and air-conditioning supply | 35 |
| E | Water supply, sewerage, waste management and remediation | 36–39 |
| F | Construction | 41–43 |
| G | Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles | 45–47 |
| H | Transportation and storage | 49–53 |
| I | Accommodation and food service | 55–56 |
| J | Information and communication | 58–63 |
| K | Financial and insurance activities | 64–66 |
| L | Real estate | 68 |
| M | Professional, scientific and technical | 69–75 |
| N | Administrative and support services | 77–82 |
| O | Public administration and defence | 84 |
| P | Education | 85 |
| Q | Human health and social work | 86–88 |
| R | Arts, entertainment and recreation | 90–93 |
| S | Other service activities | 94–96 |
| T | Households as employers | 97–98 |
| U | Extraterritorial organisations | 99 |
Common NIC codes for MSME manufacturing
These are some of the most-used manufacturing codes on Udyam, with descriptions from the NIC 2008 document linked from the Udyam portal. The full book has many more; search it for your exact product.
| NIC 2008 code | Activity |
|---|---|
| 10304 | Fruit or vegetable juices, concentrates and squashes |
| 10501 | Pasteurised milk in bottles or packs |
| 10504 | Cream, butter, cheese, curd, ghee, khoya |
| 10612 | Rice milling |
| 10711 | Bread |
| 10712 | Biscuits, cakes, pastries, rusks |
| 13921 | Curtains, bed covers and furnishings |
| 14101 | All types of textile garments and clothing accessories |
| 14105 | Custom tailoring |
| 16221 | Structural wooden goods (doors, windows, frames) |
| 18112 | Printing of magazines, books, brochures, maps and similar |
| 20231 | Soap in all forms |
| 22209 | Other plastics products n.e.c. |
| 23959 | Other cement products n.e.c. |
| 25920 | Machining; treatment and coating of metals |
| 25999 | Other fabricated metal products n.e.c. |
| 31001 | Furniture made of wood |
| 32111 | Jewellery of gold, silver and other metals |
"n.e.c." means "not elsewhere classified" — use it only when no specific code fits. A job-work machine shop that turns and mills parts for others usually belongs in 25920; a unit that makes and sells its own fabricated products picks the product code instead.
NIC code list for services
Services are spread across many sections, which is why "NIC code for service" is such a common search. These codes cover the services small businesses register most often.
| NIC 2008 code | Service activity |
|---|---|
| 43211 | Installation of electrical wiring and fittings |
| 45200 | Maintenance and repair of motor vehicles |
| 49231 | Motorised road freight transport |
| 52109 | Storage and warehousing n.e.c. |
| 53200 | Courier activities |
| 55101 | Hotels, motels, inns and resorts |
| 56101 | Restaurants without bars |
| 56102 | Cafeterias, fast-food outlets and food stalls |
| 56210 | Event catering |
| 62011 | Writing, modifying and testing computer programs for clients |
| 62020 | Computer consultancy and facilities management |
| 63111 | Data processing, including report writing |
| 69201 | Accounting, bookkeeping and auditing |
| 69202 | Tax consultancy |
| 70200 | Management consultancy |
| 73100 | Advertising |
| 74201 | Commercial and consumer photography |
| 79110 | Travel agency activities |
| 81210 | General cleaning of buildings |
| 82920 | Packaging activities |
| 85491 | Academic tutoring |
| 96020 | Hairdressing and other beauty treatment |
A few traps. A cloud kitchen or restaurant is a service (56101 or 56102), not food manufacturing, even though it cooks. A beauty parlour is 96020, a tailoring shop 14105 (which NIC places under manufacturing), and an event caterer 56210. A freelancer who builds websites for clients is 62011; one who mostly advises clients on IT is 62020. A transport operator who owns trucks and carries goods for others is 49231, while a business that only arranges freight on other people's trucks is a freight agent rather than a transporter, and should look in division 52 instead. If you repair goods for customers, check the repair divisions before choosing a manufacturing code — NIC treats repair as a separate activity from making the product.
NIC codes for trading on Udyam
Trading sits in Section G: division 45 (sale and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles), 46 (wholesale) and 47 (retail).
| NIC 2008 code | Trading activity |
|---|---|
| 45401 | Wholesale or retail sale of new motorcycles, scooters and three-wheelers |
| 46101 | Commission agents and brokers in wholesale trade |
| 46301 | Wholesale of fruits and vegetables |
| 46411 | Wholesale of textiles, fabrics, yarn, household linen and clothing |
| 46491 | Wholesale of toiletries, perfumery and cosmetics |
| 46496 | Wholesale of paper, stationery, books and magazines |
| 46909 | Other non-specialised wholesale trade n.e.c. |
| 47110 | Retail in non-specialised stores with mainly food, beverages or tobacco |
| 47190 | Other retail in non-specialised stores |
| 47211 | Retail of cereals, pulses, tea, coffee, spices and flour |
| 47510 | Retail of textiles in specialised stores |
| 47521 | Retail of building material, sanitary ware and hardware |
| 47711 | Retail of readymade garments, hosiery and clothing |
| 47721 | Retail of pharmaceutical, medical and orthopaedic goods |
| 47912 | Retail sale via e-commerce |
The trading rule. Under the MSMED Act, the micro, small and medium categories cover manufacturing and services. On 2 July 2021 the Ministry of MSME issued an office memorandum letting retail and wholesale traders register on Udyam under divisions 45, 46 and 47, and the RBI followed on 7 July 2021 — but only for the limited purpose of priority sector lending. A trader on Udyam can therefore get MSME treatment from banks, but shouldn't assume every MSME scheme or benefit applies; schemes such as PMEGP are aimed at manufacturing and service units.

Why your NIC code matters
The code doesn't change your size category — micro, small or medium depends only on investment and turnover — but it does change how others read your registration.
Banks. Lenders use Udyam to classify loans under priority sector lending and to decide which MSME products you qualify for. A manufacturer or service unit and a trader can all be priority sector borrowers, but some products — such as term loans for machinery under specific credit-guarantee or subsidy schemes — are built around manufacturing and services. A wrong trading code can push you into a different product or rate.
Schemes. Central and state schemes often define who is eligible by activity. PMEGP, for instance, finances new manufacturing and service projects, with different project-cost ceilings for each; state industrial policies usually give capital, interest and power subsidies to manufacturing units identified by NIC division, and may list excluded activities by code. If your code says trading, a subsidy officer may reject a manufacturing claim even though you run machines.
Procurement and buyers. Government buyers and large companies check Udyam to apply MSE purchase preferences and the 45-day payment rule. The Public Procurement Policy's preferences are meant for MSE manufacturers and service providers, and procurement officers look at the activity on your certificate to confirm what you supply.
Data. Your code feeds the national MSME statistics that shape future policy for your sector — one more reason to pick the specific sub-class rather than a catch-all "n.e.c." code.

How to choose the right NIC code
Use your principal activity — the one that contributes the most value, which in practice usually means the most revenue or the most staff time. NIC's guidance is that where value-added figures aren't available, you can use proxies such as output, sales, wages or hours worked on each activity.
One business, several activities. Udyam lets you add any number of manufacturing or service activities in one registration, but only one Udyam number per enterprise. Put the main activity first and add others — a bakery that also runs a café can list 10712 and 56102. If your activities are vertically linked, such as a flour mill that also bakes, NIC classifies by the principal stage, or by the final stage if you can't tell which earns more.
Outsourced production. This one trips up many small brands. NIC 2025's guidance says a business that outsources all its manufacturing counts as a manufacturer only if it owns the input materials or supplies the design or other intellectual property. If it simply buys finished goods from a contractor and sells them, it's a trader (Section G). So a clothing label that buys fabric and gives it to a job worker to stitch is a manufacturer; one that buys finished T-shirts with its own label sewn in, without supplying materials or designs, is a retailer or wholesaler.
Non-specialised traders. A shop counts as non-specialised (for example 47190 or 46909) when it sells goods from at least five NIC classes and no single product line contributes more than half its value added. Otherwise, choose the code for the product line that earns the most.
Worked examples — choosing the code
| Business | What it actually does | Main NIC 2008 code | Add as second activity |
|---|---|---|---|
Home bakery with a small café | Bakes cakes and biscuits for sale; serves tea and snacks | 10712 — biscuits, cakes, pastries | 56102 — café / fast food |
Job-work machine shop | Turns and mills customers' parts on CNC machines | 25920 — machining; treatment and coating of metals | — |
D2C clothing label | Buys fabric, designs styles, pays a job worker to stitch | 14101 — garments (it owns materials and design) | 47912 — retail via e-commerce |
Reseller of finished T-shirts | Buys finished labelled T-shirts and sells online | 47912 — retail via e-commerce (trading) | — |
Tax practitioner | Files returns and advises on GST and income tax | 69202 — tax consultancy | 69201 — accounting and bookkeeping |
Home bakery with a small café
- What it actually does
Bakes cakes and biscuits for sale; serves tea and snacks
- Main NIC 2008 code
10712 — biscuits, cakes, pastries
- Add as second activity
56102 — café / fast food
Job-work machine shop
- What it actually does
Turns and mills customers' parts on CNC machines
- Main NIC 2008 code
25920 — machining; treatment and coating of metals
- Add as second activity
—
D2C clothing label
- What it actually does
Buys fabric, designs styles, pays a job worker to stitch
- Main NIC 2008 code
14101 — garments (it owns materials and design)
- Add as second activity
47912 — retail via e-commerce
Reseller of finished T-shirts
- What it actually does
Buys finished labelled T-shirts and sells online
- Main NIC 2008 code
47912 — retail via e-commerce (trading)
- Add as second activity
—
Tax practitioner
- What it actually does
Files returns and advises on GST and income tax
- Main NIC 2008 code
69202 — tax consultancy
- Add as second activity
69201 — accounting and bookkeeping
Common mistakes. Choosing a trading code when you manufacture (you'll be shown as a trader); choosing an "n.e.c." code when a specific one exists; picking the code for the product you buy rather than what you do with it; and copying an agent's suggestion without checking the description. Most of these show up when a bank or scheme officer reads the certificate, and they are easy to fix online.
NIC 2025: what changed and when it applies
MoSPI published NIC 2025 in November 2025, aligned with ISIC Revision 5. It moves from 5-digit to 6-digit sub-class codes and from 21 to 22 sections (A to V). According to MoSPI's own comparison table, it has 87 divisions, 258 groups, 463 classes and 1,887 sub-classes, against NIC 2008's 88, 238, 403 and 1,304.
The biggest changes are in services. Information and communication is split into two sections — publishing in one, telecom, programming and computing in another — and education gets its own section. NIC 2025 adds separate classes for intermediation and digital platform services across trade, transport, accommodation, food and other sectors, expands coverage of renewable energy, waste management and environmental remediation, and adds India-specific 6-digit sub-classes. In NIC 2025, for example, newspaper printing becomes 181101 and restaurant activities fall under 561001.
Finding your future NIC 2025 code. You don't need it yet, but it's easy to look up. NIC 2025 keeps the same logic — section, division, group, class — and adds a sixth digit at the bottom for India-specific detail. The concordance tables at the end of MoSPI's document map each NIC 2008 class to its NIC 2025 equivalent; where one old class has been split, the table marks it as partial, and you pick the new sub-class that matches your activity. A garment unit on 14101 today, for example, will find its activity under class 1410 in NIC 2025, where the 6-digit sub-classes separate draped garments from tailored outerwear and other clothing. Service businesses should check more carefully, because more of their classes moved between sections.
What it means for your Udyam today: nothing yet. The Udyam portal's published metadata still records economic activity "as per NIC-2008", and the NIC document it links from its home page is the NIC 2008 book. Practitioner guides in 2026 report the same for company incorporation forms. When the portal switches, expect existing registrations to be mapped using MoSPI's concordance tables between the two versions, which are published at the end of the NIC 2025 document. Keep using NIC 2008 codes until the portal itself changes.
How to change or add an NIC code on Udyam
You don't need a new registration to correct or add an activity, and there's no fee.
Updating NIC codes on the Udyam portal
- 1
Log in
Go to udyamregistration.gov.in, choose the login for registered users, and enter your Udyam Registration Number and registered mobile number to receive an OTP.
- 2
Open the update option
Choose to update your Udyam details. The form opens with your existing data.
- 3
Edit the activity section
Change the major activity (manufacturing, services or trading) if needed, then select the 2-digit, 4-digit and 5-digit NIC codes. Add more rows for extra activities and remove any that no longer apply.
Tip: Read the full description of each 5-digit code before selecting — similar-sounding codes can sit in different divisions.
- 4
Submit with OTP
Accept the declaration and submit with the OTP. The change is recorded on your registration.
- 5
Download the updated certificate
Print or download the certificate again so the NIC codes shown match what you've told your bank or scheme office.
Keep the rest of your Udyam data current too. The Udyam notification requires you to update details including ITR and GST return information for the previous year, and failure to update can lead to suspension of your status. Our Udyam registration guide covers the whole form, and the MSME certificate guide explains what the certificate shows.
Where to download the official NIC code list PDF
Use the official documents rather than third-party "NIC code list PDF" copies, which are often incomplete or mix NIC 2008 and NIC 2025 codes.
- NIC 2008 (used on Udyam): the full book is linked from the Udyam portal's home page as "NIC code for MSME classification". It includes explanatory notes saying what each class includes and excludes.
- NIC 2025: the full document, with the structure, explanatory notes and concordance tables, is on MoSPI's website.
Before you rely on any list — including the tables on this page — open the class in the official book and read the "includes" and "excludes" notes. They settle most borderline cases: whether repair belongs with manufacturing or services, whether a job worker who only processes customers' materials is in the same class as the product maker, and which code covers a mixed shop. If you still can't decide between two codes, choose the one that describes the activity bringing in most of your revenue and add the other as a second activity.
Official NIC and Udyam links
- NIC 2008 — full code list (PDF, Udyam portal)The list Udyam uses
- NIC 2025 — full document (PDF, MoSPI)6-digit codes and concordance with NIC 2008
- Udyam Registration portalRegister, log in, update NIC codes
- Udyam metadata (PDF)Activity recorded as per NIC-2008
- RBI circular on retail and wholesale trade as MSMEsPriority sector lending only
What to do next
Find your activity in the tables above, then confirm the full description in the NIC 2008 PDF before you select it. If you're registering for the first time, our Udyam registration guide walks through the form; if you already have Udyam and the code is wrong, update it online today — it's free and takes a few minutes. Watch for the Udyam portal's move to NIC 2025 codes, and check your code again when it happens.
Frequently asked questions
Udyam uses NIC 2008. The Udyam portal's own metadata says economic activity is recorded 'as per NIC-2008', and the NIC code document linked from its home page is the NIC 2008 book. You pick a 2-digit division, then a 4-digit class and a 5-digit sub-class. NIC 2025, released in November 2025, uses 6-digit codes but had not replaced NIC 2008 on the Udyam form as of October 2026.
Trading falls in Section G of NIC 2008: division 45 (motor vehicles and their parts), 46 (wholesale) and 47 (retail). For example, 47211 is retail sale of cereals, pulses, tea, coffee and spices; 47711 retail of readymade garments; 46411 wholesale of textiles and clothing; 47912 retail via e-commerce. Udyam accepts these codes, but retail and wholesale traders count as MSMEs only for priority sector lending.
It depends on the service. Common ones: 62011 software development, 69201 accounting and auditing, 69202 tax consultancy, 70200 management consultancy, 73100 advertising, 56101 restaurants without bars, 96020 hairdressing and beauty treatment, 45200 repair of motor vehicles, 49231 road freight transport and 53200 courier activities. Pick the code that describes the service that earns most of your revenue.
No. There is no NIC 2019. Searches for an '2019 list' usually mean the NIC 2008 codes used on the old Udyog Aadhaar form at the time; the same NIC 2008 list is still used on Udyam. The only newer edition is NIC 2025, released by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation in November 2025.
Yes, free of cost. Log in on the Udyam portal with your Udyam Registration Number and the OTP sent to your registered mobile, choose to update your details, and edit or add NIC codes in the activity section. The Udyam notification allows any number of manufacturing or service activities in one registration, but you cannot hold two Udyam numbers.
No. Since 2020 the micro, small and medium limits are the same for manufacturing and services, and the category comes from investment and turnover — micro is up to ₹2.5 crore investment and ₹10 crore turnover. The NIC code decides whether you're shown as manufacturing, services or trading, which affects scheme and loan eligibility.
Sources & verification
Figures on this page were checked against the sources below when it was last reviewed on 8 October 2026. Each rate and limit is stored once with its own official source and review date, and official update channels are monitored daily so changes are picked up. How we verify
- 1.National Industrial Classification (All Economic Activities) 2008 — document linked from the Udyam portal — Central Statistical Organisation, MoSPI (hosted by Udyam Registration portal) · accessed 8 October 2026
- 2.Udyam Registration metadata — Office of the DC (MSME) · accessed 8 October 2026
- 3.Notification S.O. 2119(E) dated 26 June 2020 as amended by S.O. 1364(E), 21 March 2025 — Ministry of MSME (Gazette of India) · accessed 8 October 2026
- 4.National Industrial Classification 2025 — Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation · accessed 8 October 2026
- 5.New definition of MSMEs — addition of retail and wholesale trade (RBI/2021-22/67, 7 July 2021) — Reserve Bank of India · accessed 8 October 2026
- 6.MoSPI releases the National Industrial Classification (NIC) 2025 — Vision IAS (current-affairs summary) · accessed 8 October 2026
- 7.Udyam NIC code list guide (2008 vs 2025) — Jiraaf · accessed 8 October 2026
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